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Keris/Kris, the mythical weapon
| Lyta |
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The Wanderer

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Joined: 27-June 07
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Coming from the malayan/indonesian/philippine culture, the keris or kris is a mythical weapon believed to have great power.
Here a little bit of information about it, quoting from Paul's Keris Page:
| QUOTE | The Mystical Aspect The keris is considered a magical weapon, filled with great spiritual power. In Javanese there is a term "Tosan Aji" or "Magic Metal" uesd to describe the keris. The keris is replete with the totems of Malay-Indonesian culture; hindu and islam. The best example can be seen in the union of the paksi (tang) and the ganja. The paksi represents the lingam, which is a phallic symbol, while the hole in the ganja represents the yoni, the female vagina. The union of both is considered very powerful in hinduistic belief system as it brings life; an act of great power. Thus the joining of the paksi and the ganja imbues the keris with the power over life.
The waves of the keris are representative of the Naga, a mythical snake creature. The Naga is closely associated with water and rivers. As water is life, the Naga is a powerful symbol. Imitation of the Naga in the keris adds power to it. In Java, the keris blade is described in terms of the Naga; a straight blade is called "sarpa tapa" or snake in meditation, while the wavy blade is "sarpa lumuka" or snake in motion.
The Kembang Kacang too is symbolically powerful. In Malay it is called Belalai Gajah or elephant's trunk. The tiny projections under the tendril in Javanese is called Lembai Gajah, or elephant's lips. There is no doubt that the Kembang Kacang is associated to the elephant and hence it is linked to Ganasha, the Hindu deity with an elephant's head; a deity of great power and strength.
The pamor in the blade adds to the belief in the keris as a magical weapon. The appearance of the intricate patterns in the blade through the process of forging is considered magical and a manifestation of great spiritual power. Different types of pamor are said to give different powers to a blade; such as the power to deflect blows, to bring prosperity, etc. Beras Wutah (Scattered Rice Grains) is considered lucky as a man must be of means to scatter rice grains away. Udan Mas (Rain of Gold) is good for the businessman as it brings rains of wealth. For an easy life, choose an Adeg blade as the straight flowing lines corresponds to things coming easily to you.
While different pamor connotes different qualities, purists believe that it is not license for one to go and get a pamor that catches his fancy or matches his desires. Pamor is considered so powerful that it must match your status in life. If not, it will bring you harm. For example, if you are not a man of power or war, avoid Buntel Mayit, the Death Shroud, or you might find it consuming you.
The shape and length of the blade is equally important. Many believe that a keris must be compatible with its owner. While pamor is an important guide, the length of the blade, I think, has more significance on whether the blade is compatible or not. There are several elaborate and complex counting systems on the length of the blade to decide on compatibility. One method is to recite mantras or chants or prayers as they thumb the length of the blade from the ganja to the point. When the finger or thumb reaches the point, the chant must end and where it ends will decide the issue of compatibility. A purist will not accept a keris if it is not compatible, regardless of its rarity, pamor or worth.
Hence it is no surprise that many people believe that keris blades are imbued with great supernatural powers have a life of its own. So respected and venerated is the keris that believers in it magical properties make offerings to it and bath it in incense every Thursday and have it ritually washed, its pamor revitalised in a solution of lime juice and arsenic, and scented once a year in the month of Suro or Muharam to maintain its powers.
The keris has always been considered as protective. In traditional Malay houses, a keris would be secured to the main roof beam to protect the house. Stories abound of keris flying out of their sheaths and attacking an enemy; of keris rattling in their sheaths at the approach of danger; of killing an enemy by just pointing at someone. There is a marvelous legend of a keris that could help people frosee the future. Hang Jebat, a legendary Malay hero, had a keris with holes in the sogogan that allowed him to see the immediate future when he peered through the holes. A keris with "combong" or holes in the sogogan is considered a very powerful keris today.
With the coming of Islam, much of the Hindu beliefs have been lost, discarded or superseded In some keris, the keris is forged as one piece with no separate ganja. The ganja is chiseled in. Such keris are called Keris Iras. Better still if the keris is inscribed with words and versus from the Koran or if the pamor lines follow are resemble Koranic words such as illa.
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I hope for further information and discussion.
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If the post is written in green italics, it's not by me but by the former site owner; still, in case of any questions or concerns, don't hesitate to contact me.
G'Kar: I find I'm actually looking forward to seeing the universe with you alongside, Lyta. Perhaps we'll find something extraordinary. Perhaps something extraordinary will find us. Either way, it's going to be quite an adventure.
Lyta: I smell another book coming.
G'Kar: What a wonderful idea.
-- G'Kar and Lyta Alexander in Babylon 5:"Objects in Motion"
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| Lyta (Old Posts) |
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Temple Cat

Group: Admin
Posts: 124
Joined: 28-June 07
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I can't contribute much here but figured that perhaps you would like a photo:  (The photo is from this site, page directly linked to 12+, rest of site of unknown rating) The blades of these things always definitely remind me of snakes, but then, that's what they're supposed to symbolize.
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This account is no longer in use, please refer to <Lyta> instead. :) Thank you.
G'Kar: I find I'm actually looking forward to seeing the universe with you alongside, Lyta. Perhaps we'll find something extraordinary. Perhaps something extraordinary will find us. Either way, it's going to be quite an adventure.
Lyta: I smell another book coming.
G'Kar: What a wonderful idea.
-- G'Kar and Lyta Alexander in Babylon 5:"Objects in Motion"
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